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Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Benefits

Hydrogen and fuel cell technologies provide cost effective and environmentally friendly solutions to improving our energy needs.

Energy Storage

Hydrogen is an energy storage medium. Energy, stored as hydrogen in the form of a gas or a liquid, will never dissipate until it is used, making it a good application for emergency generators and other mission critical energy applications. Compare that to other energy storage types like batteries and capacitors which lose the energy stored in them over time and need to be periodically recharged even without use.

Energy Efficiency

Currently most internal combustion engines operate with an efficiency around 25% and power plants achieving about a 35% efficiency; however, a stationary fuel cell, when used in a combined heat and power system, can have an efficiency level of greater than 80%.

Environmental Impact

When hydrogen is used to power a fuel cell, the only byproducts are water and heat—no pollutants or greenhouse gases are produced. Even when fossil fuels are used to power a fuel cell the emissions are significantly reduced when compared with conventional fossil fueled generation technologies. In Connecticut, the annual average emission rates for electric generation facilities on the New England System is .25 lb/MWh for  NOx. by contrast, a stationary fuel cell operating on natural gas produces approximately 0.01 lb/MWh for  NOx.

Domestic Energy Supply

Hydrogen can be produced using a wide variety of resources found here in the U.S.    Hydrogen can be renewable and produced by waste, biomass, wind, solar, tidal, wave, and geothermal.  Production technology includes electrolysis of water, steam reforming of natural gas, coal gasification, thermochemical production, and biological gasification. With so many sources for hydrogen generation, the U.S. has the ability to create sustainable energy in an efficient and cost effective manner, while reducing our dependence on foreign oil and other fossil fuels.

Applications

Hydrogen fuel cells are cleaner and more efficient than traditional combustion-based engines and power plants. Hydrogen and fuel cells can also be used in mobile applications to power vehicles and mobile power packs.

The benefits of fuel cells are:

  • Reduced greenhouse gas emissions
  • High Reliability
  • Flexibility in installation and operation
  • Development of renewable energy resources
  • Reduced demand for foreign oil
  • Improved environmental quality

How Solar Energy can Help Your Budget

Solar power is the most abundant energy source on earth. It works by converting solar radiation into electricity that we can use to power our homes, vehicles, and even cities. Solar power is a clean and renewable energy source, making it an excellent alternative to non-renewable energy such as coal and oil.

More and more homes are making the switch to solar power each year. This helps us in a collective sense to battle climate change and the effects it is having on our planet. Increased use of solar energy reduces air pollution, water usage, and combats greenhouse gas emissions.

Not only are we helping to save the planet, but homeowners across the United States are financially saving with solar panels. Now is truly the best time to make the switch to solar panels. The average cost of installing a solar panel system has reduced by around 70% in the last 10 years while electricity prices continue to rise.

If you have been considering solar panels for your home, then this blog post is for you. Here, we will highlight how you can save with solar panels installed on your property as well as the average solar panels cost.

5 Ways Solar Energy Can Help You Save

Let’s start by looking at 5 different ways that you can save money by installing solar panels at home. Let’s go!

1. Save on Energy Bills

This is the primary reason that homeowners opt for residential solar panels. By making the switch to solar, homeowners are less reliant on the grid. This will be evident in monthly energy bills, which will be significantly reduced if not completed wiped out altogether.

Solar panels systems have an impressive lifespan of approximately 25 years. It is at this point that the system will be less efficient. Over the course of this lifespan, it is possible to save thousands of dollars on your home’s energy bills.

The exact savings will depend on a number of factors, including:

  • The size of the solar panel system
  • Your property’s location
  • The type of system you install
  • Your home’s energy needs and usage

Later in this post, we will look at the average cost of installing solar panels and the potential savings with solar energy in Iowa, Colorado, Wyoming, and Utah.

2. Save With Tax Credit

State and federal incentives help to reduce the upfront cost of installing a solar panel system on your property. In recent years, that have been efforts to increase the number of homes with solar panel systems, given that this is a greener form of energy. This is good news for homeowners considering making the switch to solar.

In addition to state incentives, homeowners may apply for an ITC tax credit, which is equal to 26% of the cost of a new solar panel system. Many homeowners are initially reluctant to opt for solar panels due to the relatively high upfront costs, though tax incentives do help.

It’s also worth pointing out that homes with solar panels sell for around 4% more than comparable homes that do not have solar. This is worth keeping in mind if you have plans to sell your home over the course of the next 2+ decades. Solar panel financing is also available to help people afford the upfront cost.

3. Double Up With an Electric Car

If you have an electric car or are likewise considering purchasing one, it will pair perfectly with a residential solar system. Electric cars are desirable for many of the same reasons that solar panels are. They are very affordable to run and are better for the environment than more traditional alternatives.

You will be able to charge an electric car at home using solar panels. Solar panels can make your electric car even less expensive to home. It is considerably cheaper to charge an electric car with solar panels than it is to charge it using public charging stations or using grid power.

It is safe to say that, when it comes to saving money, electric cars and solar panels go hand in hand.

4. Save on Water Heater Bills

A solar water heater works in a different way from a solar panel system, though they both help you to reduce energy bills and save money. Whereas solar panels produce electricity that you can use to power your home, solar water heaters produce heat.

Given that a large proportion of your home’s energy can be used to heat water, solar panels are another excellent choice for residential properties.

5. Earn Credits Through Net Metering

Finally, for now, let’s look at net metering which is a way of earning credits that can further help you save on your energy bills. Where net metering is available, you will be able to effectively ‘sell’ your excess electricity to the grid, earning you credits. These credits can be used to offset the cost of any grid electricity that your home uses.

Net metering can help to achieve shorter payback periods for homeowners and yield a better return on investment.